In January 2025, the Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB) formally recognized American Single Malt Whiskey (ASM) as its own category. This landmark decision gives the growing segment of American single malt producers a standardized identity, akin to the globally renowned Scotch Single Malt category. For a whiskey to qualify as an American Single Malt, it must be:
- Mashed, distilled, and aged entirely in the U.S.
- Made from 100% malted barley.
- Distilled at a single U.S. distillery to a proof of no more than 160.
- Stored in oak barrels (up to 700 liters) with no restriction on new or used barrels.
- Bottled at a minimum of 80 proof.
These regulations ensure quality and transparency while fostering creativity. Now, let’s celebrate this milestone by highlighting some of our favorite American Single Malts, each showcasing the potential of this newly recognized category.
Old Line Madeira Finish American Single Malt
Rating: 45/50
- Age & Proof: Aged 5 years, then finished for 1.5 years in Madeira wine casks; 100 proof.
- Why We Love It: This whiskey stands out for its rich, syrupy profile, combining notes of maple, figs, and dark grapes with floral undertones. The Madeira cask finish brings a unique depth, reminiscent of a Canadian Old Fashioned made with maple syrup.
- Cost: Approximately $75.
- Summary: A bold and syrupy whiskey perfect for adventurous palates. This divisive but extraordinary whiskey highlights the creativity and boldness of American single malt.
Westland Solum American Single Malt
Rating: 45/50
- Age & Proof: Aged at least 41 months in a mix of new American oak and ex-bourbon casks; 100 proof.
- Why We Love It: Solum is Westland’s first peated whiskey, and it masterfully balances sweet berry notes, herbaceous undertones, and subtle peat smoke. The nose features strawberry glaze, while the palate delivers herbaceous pine, dark honey, and oak.
- Cost: $145.
- Summary: A masterclass in balance and complexity, Solum is perfect for fans of peated whiskey or those exploring the category for the first time. A balanced and complex peated whiskey with herbaceous and sweet notes.
McCarthy’s Single Malt Whiskey (6-Year-Old)
Rating: 43/50
- Age & Proof: Aged for 6 years in Oregon oak barrels; 100 proof.
- Why We Love It: The six-year expression builds on the qualities of McCarthy’s younger whiskeys, offering caramel apple, mint, and dill on the palate with a long, satisfying finish. This whiskey demonstrates how American single malts can rival their Scotch counterparts.
- Cost: Around $70.
- Summary: With its elevated proof and aging, this whiskey balances depth and complexity, making it an excellent choice for American single malt enthusiasts. A mature and satisfying whiskey with caramel apple and herbal complexity.
Old Line Bottled-in-Bond American Single Malt
Rating: 38/50 (Brad), 35/50 (Bob)
- Age & Proof: Aged for at least 4 years; 100 proof.
- Why We Love It: Classic orange zest, caramel, and vanilla notes make this approachable yet complex. With a refreshing IPA-like finish and a surprising Strawberry Nerds candy note on the palate, this whiskey showcases the versatility of American single malt.
- Cost: Approximately $60.
- Summary: An inviting whiskey that serves as a great introduction to the category. A classic, balanced American single malt with vibrant flavor notes.
Concluding Thoughts
The TTB’s recognition of American Single Malt Whiskey as an official category is a pivotal moment for the industry. The whiskeys featured here—from Old Line’s innovative finishes to Westland’s exceptional peated expression—illustrate the depth, creativity, and potential of this category. Whether you’re new to whiskey or a seasoned connoisseur, American single malts are worth exploring, offering unique profiles that stand shoulder-to-shoulder with Scotch and other global styles.
FAQ
1. What makes American Single Malt different from Scotch?
American Single Malt must be mashed, distilled, and aged in the U.S. It’s often aged in new charred oak barrels, giving it a sweeter, more robust profile than Scotch.
2. How much do American Single Malts cost?
Prices vary but typically range from $50 to $145, depending on the expression and producer.
3. Are American Single Malts worth trying?
Yes, they offer unique flavor profiles, combining traditional techniques with creative finishes and aging processes.
4. What’s a good starter American Single Malt?
Old Line’s Bottled-in-Bond is a great introduction, offering classic malted barley flavors with a balanced profile.
5. Which American Single Malt is the best for peated whiskey fans?
Westland Solum is an exceptional choice, blending subtle peat smoke with sweet and herbaceous notes.